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Abraham praises FutureTruck contributionsBy Evelyn Brown Secretary of Energy Spencer Abraham praised Argonne's "outstanding contribution" in organizing and directing vehicle engineering competitions for 15 years during a recent "whistle stop" tour in which seven competing university teams traveled to Washington, D.C. Argonne's Center for Transportation Research runs FutureTruck, a university competition to create energy efficient sport utility vehicles (SUVs). FutureTruck is the latest in a series of advanced vehicle technology competitions sponsored by Department of Energy's Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy and major automotive manufacturers and suppliers organized and operated by Argonne. This year's challenge is to reengineer Ford Explorers to achieve lower emissions and at least 25 percent higher fuel economy, without sacrificing the performance, utility and safety that consumers want. "Developing the advanced technologies that reduce our country's dependence on imported oil is critical to the future prosperity of our country," Secretary Abraham said. "I would like to acknowledge the outstanding efforts of the Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory in organizing and directing FutureTruck and vehicle contests on behalf of DOE over the last 15 years," Secretary Abraham said. DOE and Ford Motor Company jointly sponsor FutureTruck 2004, which challenges 15 teams of university engineering students to build cleaner, more efficient sport utility vehicles. All 15 teams developed hybrid electric vehicles; two teams adapted an internal combustion engine to run on hydrogen for their trucks. Seven of the 15 FutureTruck schools participated in the "whistle stop" event: Ohio State University; Penn State University; University of Maryland; University of Tennessee; University of Wisconsin-Madison; Virginia Tech; and West Virginia University. Students displayed their SUVs in front of DOE's Forrestal headquarters. Also during the Capitol Hill portion of the tour, legislators had a chance to look under the hood and take rides in the Ford Explorers. "Our outstanding collaboration with Ford has shown what industry and government can do when working together to develop energy efficient technologies for future vehicles," Secretary Abraham said. On hand for the event was Al Kammerer, executive director of North American product development for Ford Motor Co. "FutureTruck 2004 is about partnering with government, academia and industry to explore advanced, energy-efficient vehicle technologies and alternative fuels that maintain utility," he said. FutureTruck 2004 is the final year of the five-year competition; General Motors sponsored years one and two and Ford the final three years. This year's competition runs June 9-17 at Ford's Michigan Proving Ground. Approximately $64,000 and more than a dozen awards will be presented at the June 16 FutureTruck awards ceremony. "Argonne has been instrumental in recruiting the sponsors, establishing the technical requirements, and developing the testing methodologies and instrumentation used in evaluating the vehicles," said Bob Larsen, director of the laboratory's Center for Transportation Research. "Through these competitions, we are exploring the fuel efficiency potential of a wide range of vehicle technologies and components and improving our knowledge of what technologies are commercially viable and acceptable to consumers." The 15 SUVs will first undergo a comprehensive safety evaluation followed by dynamic testing and static design events. The vehicles will be judged in more than a dozen events that evaluate their acceleration, trailer towing, off-road handling, on-road fuel economy, exhaust emissions, consumer acceptability and engineering design. Teams will give oral technical presentations. More than 100 universities expressed interest in the competition; 15 were selected through a proposal process. Health Fair points to need for cholesterol testsThe recent health fair at Argonne-East yielded some high-pressure surprises, said physician David Ronin, Wellness Program Director. Most employees who took part in the health fair had previously been diagnosed with high blood pressure, Ronin said, but more than half the participants did not have good control of their blood pressure. The health fair screening also helped identify 11 individuals at risk for diabetes (See chart). "It is well known that cholesterol plaques start to build up in the arteries of the heart in teenage years," Ronin said. "That is why we would like to see employees who do not have high blood pressure participate more in future events." Thirty minutes of daily exercise at a target heart rate and a healthy diet can help shed pounds and bring blood pressure and serum glucose down, Ronin said, and can help prevent strokes, heart attacks and diabetes. Pfizer Corporation sponsored the Health Fair, and HealthCalc Network provided statistical results. The Wellness Program's next event is a prostate screening Wednesday, June 16, in the Medical Department in Building 201. For more information, contact the Medical Department at ext. 2-2807.
APS Users honor young investigatorAlexis S. Templeton, postdoctoral research associate at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, will receive the first Rosalind Franklin Young Investigator Award of the Advanced Photon Source (APS) Users Organization. Templeton will receive this award, which consists of a plaque and $1,000, Thursday, May 6, at the closing session of the 2004 APS User Meeting. She will also present a short talk about her research. Templeton's work as a graduate student at Stanford University and at the Scripps Institution centers on the influence of microorganisms in the speciation (change in chemical form) of heavy metals in environmental systems, and the role of bacteria in the weathering of basaltic glasses in deep ocean environments. To simultaneously investigate chemical reactions at biofilm-mineral interfaces, Templeton has relied heavily on a diverse array of spectroscopic and microscopic techniques. For her graduate work, she used microbeam X-ray fluorescence, conventional and grazing angle X-ray absorption spectroscopy and long-period X-ray standing wave (XSW) synchrotron-based techniques. The resulting three-dimensional characterization of trace element distribution and speciation at a complex interface was a major advance in the approach to investigating such systems. Her current work involves a multi-disciplinary investigation focused on identifying key microorganisms in ocean floor environments that survive oxidizing iron and manganese in basaltic glasses. She has developed a protocol combining X-ray reflectivity, total reflection X-ray fluorescence, grazing-angle X-ray absorption near edge structure, and X-ray diffraction measurements. This work is likely to have a major impact on scientists' understanding of fundamental biological processes in the deep ocean. In her brief professional career, Alexis Templeton has written or co-written 16 peer-reviewed publications and received a number of prestigious awards. The APS Users Organization has established the APSUO Rosalind Franklin Young Investigator Award in conjunction with the Advanced Photon Source. The award's namesake, Rosalind Franklin, performed X-ray crystallography studies of DNA in the 1950s. Those studies were a critical contribution to the solution of the molecule's structure. The new award will recognize an important technical or scientific accomplishment by a young investigator that depended on, or is beneficial to, the APS. The award is open to senior graduate students and those whose Ph.D. was awarded no more than two years prior to nomination. Complete nomination instructions are online. Medical department seeks
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